Industrial Design: Gorgeous Grit

More than anything else, the trademark of industrial design is that it incorporates building materials and systems that are typically hidden out of view right into the space. Things like exposed brick, support beams, pipes and ductwork, as well as concrete floors are not only embraced and visible, they are integral parts of this raw and edgy design style. Industrial spaces are typically wide open with high ceilings, few walls and an overall minimalist vibe. Because of this, you have to create the ‘rooms’ yourself; this is done with strategically placed furniture and rugs to differentiate areas of the home.

ORIGINS

Industrial design largely originated after the second Industrial Revolution, which was between the late 1800s and early 1900s. During this time, many factories were shut down and therefore needed to be repurposed. These factories were converted from workplaces into living spaces and have been used in that way ever since. The industrial style has become popular enough that developers now build brand new spaces that were never used as factories to look like they were!

COLORS & TEXTURES

Industrial design incorporates a cool, neutral color palette in a spectrum of white, gray and black as well as brown and warm earthy tones. Most industrial style embraces an overall monochromatic scheme, with accent colors such as rust, blue, purple and green used sparingly.

Here is an example of an industrial color palette:

Thick, heavy fabrics like linen, cotton, leather and wool are staples in the industrial style. Metal is another integral part of this design style. Wrought iron, steel, brass and copper are often seen in various elements throughout the space, as well as wood and stone.

FURNITURE & DECOR

Distressed furniture is popular in the industrial style, adding to the raw and edgy feel the spaces bring. Repurposed and vintage items are also used, and can be mixed with sleek items to embrace a mix of old and new. Furniture should have clean lines that are either straight or curved. Spaces are free of clutter and left open and airy. Most loft spaces have large open windows, so natural light is also a big factor in the overall aesthetic.

KITCHEN & BATHROOM

Industrial kitchens are often dark and moody, with either black or gray or darker wood tone cabinets that have little to no detail. The space allows for large islands and lots of prep space, while still feeling open and airy.

Here are a few examples of industrial styled kitchens to help you visualize how to incorporate it into your own home. As with all styles, it can be interpreted in many different ways.

DEFINING THE SPACE

If you live in a loft where it's pretty much one big space, you have to work to define different ‘rooms’ or areas within the space. Before you do anything else, walk the space and determine what flow works best for your lifestyle. Typically living spaces are front and center near the kitchen and beds are placed off in a corner or near the bathroom. Once you do that, the easiest place to start is with an appropriately sized area rug, and then continue by placing your furniture on/around it. Rugs really help to ground the space and differentiate one from another, while also providing a cozy feel.

Industrial design is truly one of a kind. It’s raw, edgy and gloriously gritty, while being comfortable and inviting. Focus on defining the different areas and build from there. Consider the flow of your day and place things accordingly and you’re sure to create a unique space that is all your own.